From 874e98dc278864c2004b9df41b4d7197230068d6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dmitry <68408042+FonDerMark@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 18:29:57 +0500
Subject: [PATCH] TS_HW

---
 Module_1_Common/TS/DoubleLinkedList.ts | 146 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 Module_1_Common/TS/LinkedList.ts       | 115 +++++++++++++++++++
 Module_1_Common/TS/RedBlackThree.ts    |  83 ++++++++++++++
 Module_1_Common/TS/UtilityTypes.ts     |   7 ++
 4 files changed, 351 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Module_1_Common/TS/DoubleLinkedList.ts
 create mode 100644 Module_1_Common/TS/LinkedList.ts
 create mode 100644 Module_1_Common/TS/RedBlackThree.ts
 create mode 100644 Module_1_Common/TS/UtilityTypes.ts

diff --git a/Module_1_Common/TS/DoubleLinkedList.ts b/Module_1_Common/TS/DoubleLinkedList.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4ca77a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Module_1_Common/TS/DoubleLinkedList.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+class Node<T> {
+    data: T;
+    prev: Node<T> | null;
+    next: Node<T> | null;
+
+    constructor(data: T) {
+        this.data = data;
+        this.prev = null;
+        this.next = null;
+    }
+}
+
+class DoublyLinkedList<T> {
+    head: Node<T> | null;
+    tail: Node<T> | null;
+    length: number;
+
+    constructor() {
+        this.head = null;
+        this.tail = null;
+        this.length = 0;
+    }
+
+    append(data: T): void {
+        const newNode = new Node(data);
+
+        if (!this.head) {
+            this.head = newNode;
+            this.tail = newNode;
+        } else {
+            newNode.prev = this.tail;
+            if (this.tail) this.tail.next = newNode;
+            this.tail = newNode;
+        }
+
+        this.length++;
+    }
+
+    insertAt(index: number, data: T): void {
+        if (index < 0 || index > this.length) {
+            console.error("Wrong index");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const newNode = new Node(data);
+
+        if (index === 0) {
+            newNode.next = this.head;
+            if (this.head) this.head.prev = newNode;
+            this.head = newNode;
+        } else if (index === this.length) {
+            newNode.prev = this.tail;
+            if (this.tail) this.tail.next = newNode;
+            this.tail = newNode;
+        } else {
+            let current = this.head;
+            for (let i = 0; i < index - 1; i++) {
+                if (current) current = current.next;
+            }
+
+            if (current) {
+                newNode.next = current.next;
+                newNode.prev = current;
+                if (current.next) current.next.prev = newNode;
+                current.next = newNode;
+            }
+        }
+
+        this.length++;
+    }
+
+    removeAt(index: number): void {
+        if (index < 0 || index >= this.length) {
+            console.error("Wrong index");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let current = this.head;
+
+        if (index === 0) {
+            this.head = current ? current.next : null;
+            if (this.head) {
+                this.head.prev = null;
+            } else {
+                this.tail = null;
+            }
+        } else if (index === this.length - 1) {
+            current = this.tail;
+            this.tail = current ? current.prev : null;
+            if (this.tail) this.tail.next = null;
+        } else {
+            for (let i = 0; i < index; i++) {
+                if (current) current = current.next;
+            }
+
+            if (current && current.prev && current.next) {
+                current.prev.next = current.next;
+                current.next.prev = current.prev;
+            }
+        }
+
+        this.length--;
+    }
+
+    // Изменение элемента по индексу
+    updateAt(index: number, newData: T): void {
+        if (index < 0 || index >= this.length) {
+            console.error("Wrong index");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let current = this.head;
+        for (let i = 0; i < index; i++) {
+            if (current) current = current.next;
+        }
+
+        if (current) current.data = newData;
+    }
+
+    // Поиск элемента по индексу
+    search(data: T): Node<T> | null {
+        let current = this.head;
+        while (current) {
+            if (current.data === data) {
+                return current;
+            }
+            current = current.next;
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    // Получение длины списка
+    getLength(): number {
+        return this.length;
+    }
+
+    // Элементы списка
+    display(): void {
+        let current = this.head;
+        while (current) {
+            console.log(current.data);
+            current = current.next;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Module_1_Common/TS/LinkedList.ts b/Module_1_Common/TS/LinkedList.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4493c90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Module_1_Common/TS/LinkedList.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+class Node<T> {
+    data: T;
+    next: Node<T> | null;
+
+    constructor(data: T) {
+        this.data = data;
+        this.next = null;
+    }
+}
+
+class LinkedList<T> {
+    head: Node<T> | null;
+    length: number;
+
+    constructor() {
+        this.head = null;
+        this.length = 0;
+    }
+
+    // Добавление элемента
+    append(data: T): void {
+        const newNode = new Node(data);
+
+        if (!this.head) {
+            this.head = newNode;
+        } else {
+            let current = this.head;
+            while (current.next) {
+                current = current.next;
+            }
+            current.next = newNode;
+        }
+
+        this.length++;
+    }
+
+    // Вставка элемента
+    insertAt(index: number, data: T): void {
+        if (index < 0 || index > this.length) {
+            console.error("Неверный индекс");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const newNode = new Node(data);
+
+        if (index === 0) {
+            newNode.next = this.head;
+            this.head = newNode;
+        } else {
+            let current = this.head;
+            for (let i = 0; i < index - 1; i++) {
+                if (current) current = current.next;
+            }
+            newNode.next = current ? current.next : null;
+            if (current) current.next = newNode;
+        }
+
+        this.length++;
+    }
+
+    // Удаление элемента
+    removeAt(index: number): void {
+        if (index < 0 || index >= this.length) {
+            console.error("Неверный индекс");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (index === 0) {
+            this.head = this.head ? this.head.next : null;
+        } else {
+            let current = this.head;
+            let prev: Node<T> | null = null;
+            for (let i = 0; i < index; i++) {
+                prev = current;
+                if (current) current = current.next;
+            }
+            if (prev && current) prev.next = current.next;
+        }
+
+        this.length--;
+    }
+
+    // Изменение элемента
+    updateAt(index: number, newData: T): void {
+        if (index < 0 || index >= this.length) {
+            console.error("Неверный индекс");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let current = this.head;
+        for (let i = 0; i < index; i++) {
+            if (current) current = current.next;
+        }
+
+        if (current) current.data = newData;
+    }
+
+    // Поиск элемента
+    search(data: T): Node<T> | null {
+        let current = this.head;
+        while (current) {
+            if (current.data === data) {
+                return current;
+            }
+            current = current.next;
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    // Получение длины списка
+    getLength(): number {
+        return this.length;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Module_1_Common/TS/RedBlackThree.ts b/Module_1_Common/TS/RedBlackThree.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe7366e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Module_1_Common/TS/RedBlackThree.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+class RedBlackNode<K, V> {
+    key: K;
+    value: V;
+    color: 'red' | 'black';
+    left: RedBlackNode<K, V> | null;
+    right: RedBlackNode<K, V> | null;
+
+    constructor(key: K, value: V, color: 'red' | 'black' = 'red') {
+        this.key = key;
+        this.value = value;
+        this.color = color;
+        this.left = null;
+        this.right = null;
+    }
+}
+
+class RedBlackTree<K, V> {
+    root: RedBlackNode<K, V> | null;
+
+    constructor() {
+        this.root = null;
+    }
+
+    // Поиск элемента по ключу
+    search(key: K): RedBlackNode<K, V> | null {
+        return this._search(this.root, key);
+    }
+
+    private _search(node: RedBlackNode<K, V> | null, key: K): RedBlackNode<K, V> | null {
+        if (node === null || key === node.key) {
+            return node;
+        }
+
+        if (key < node.key) {
+            return this._search(node.left, key);
+        } else {
+            return this._search(node.right, key);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Вставка элемента
+    insert(key: K, value: V): void {
+        this.root = this._insert(this.root, key, value);
+        if (this.root) this.root.color = 'black'; // Корень всегда черный
+    }
+
+    private _insert(node: RedBlackNode<K, V> | null, key: K, value: V): RedBlackNode<K, V> {
+        if (node === null) {
+            return new RedBlackNode(key, value);
+        }
+
+        if (key < node.key) {
+            node.left = this._insert(node.left, key, value);
+        } else if (key > node.key) {
+            node.right = this._insert(node.right, key, value);
+        } else {
+            node.value = value; // Если ключ уже существует, обновляем значение
+        }
+
+        return node;
+    }
+
+    // Удаление элемента
+    remove(key: K): void {
+        this.root = this._remove(this.root, key);
+    }
+
+    private _remove(node: RedBlackNode<K, V> | null, key: K): RedBlackNode<K, V> | null {
+        if (node === null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return node;
+    }
+
+    // Изменение элемента
+    update(key: K, value: V): void {
+        const node = this.search(key);
+        if (node) {
+            node.value = value;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Module_1_Common/TS/UtilityTypes.ts b/Module_1_Common/TS/UtilityTypes.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df050ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Module_1_Common/TS/UtilityTypes.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// Собственный тип данных - Пользователь
+type CustomUserType = {
+    name: string;
+    email: string;
+};
+
+type UserList = Record<string, CustomUserType>;
\ No newline at end of file